The Library will be closed on Thursday, November 28 & Friday, November 29, 2024, in observance of Thanksgiving.

Where the Souls Sleep on All Saints Eve

Glen Creason, Librarian III, History & Genealogy Department,
close up view of Forest Lawn Cemetery
Close up detail of the magnificent Forest Lawn founded in Glendale in 1906. The idea was to make death more pleasant for the mourners and they almost succeeded.

Halloween has become a huge, month-long celebration in these modern times and not just for candy and death as I recall it meant when I was a brat. Adults dress-up as much as kids now, and parties feature less bobbing for apples and more imbibing micro-brews that make participants forget this day is dedicated to the dearly departed. There are around eighty parks of eternal sleep around LA County and we have had such places where spirits might roam since the very beginnings of the pueblo.

The planned plaza, shown below, already had burial plots laid out and the first public cemetery goes so far back the first man buried there was killed by a bear in the Santa Monica Mountains. The very first surveyed map of the city features two cemeteries and Eternity Street which needs little explanation. In the early days, cemeteries were not coop-style and it was up to the families to maintain and protect the graves which often fell away as the years passed, as did the relatives. Many bodies were moved from old cemeteries to new ones and some just got paved over as progress expanded the city of Los Angeles. Included here are some of the prominent cemeteries around the city with some excluded just because they don’t show up well on maps.

map of early Pueblo plaza

Plaza Cemetery - From a plan created by Jose Arguello laying out the original pueblo including the cemetery that served the settlement until they began transferring bodies to the city cemetery up in the hills above the plaza.

Plaza Cemetery

Camposanto at the San Gabriel Mission - From 1778 to 1865 these grounds were the resting place of thousands of Gabrieleno Indians and settlers around the Mission.

Fort Hill Cemetery- founded in 1853 map

Fort Hill Cemetery - Founded in 1853 where anyone could lay a loved one in the ground but then tend to the plot as there was little public cooperation in this graveyard.

Fort Hill Mausoleum

Fort Hill Mausoleum - A type of interment reserved for the wealthy at the time.

City Cemetery a detailed look at the first public burial ground around 1863

City Cemetery - A detailed look at the first public burial ground around 1863, now fallen into disrepair but bearing the names of those interred in the grounds that would eventually be moved to other cemeteries like Evergreen, Rosedale or New Calvary.

Old Calvary- the early Roman Catholic cemetery that sat in the hills where Cathedral High School now exists

Old Calvary - The early Roman Catholic cemetery that sat in the hills where Cathedral High School now exists. The chapel of the old graveyard is maintained in St. Peter’s church on North Broadway.

Old Calvary/Hebrew doc Turn of the century map showing old Calvary and Hebrew Cemetery

Old Calvary/Hebrew turn of the century map detail showing old Calvary and Hebrew Cemetery.

Evergreen Cemetery map founded in 1877

Evergreen Cemetery - Founded in 1877 to accept the overflow from the growing city that eventually grew to 300,000 graves. Evergreen was also the place where a Potter’s field was maintained to bury the poor and indigent.

Evergreen Cemetery founded in 1877

Evergreen - The front gate of the new cemetery adorned with grand landscaping.

Evergreen- seen in 1921 in the heart of Boyle Heights

Evergreen - Seen in 1921 in the heart of Boyle Heights.

New Calvary-  when Old Calvary became overcrowded many of the graves were moved out to this 137 acre spread at the edge of East Los Angeles in 1896.

New Calvary - When Old Calvary became overcrowded many of the graves were moved out to this 137-acre spread at the edge of East Los Angeles in 1896. 1931 Gillespie guide. Barely visible at the bottom is the B'nai B’rith Jewish Cemetery that was moved from near Chavez Ravine.

New Calvary grounds  Sanborn Fire Insurance atlas volume 14, 1930

New Calvary grounds - Sanborn Fire Insurance Atlas Vol 14, [1930].

Color map of Rosedale cemetery, founded in 1884

Rosedale founded in 1884 at the peak of the population boom Rosedale offered 65 acres of the new-style lawn cemetery open to all races and creeds.
Historical map of the San Fernando Valley
The small but historic Pioneer Cemetery founded by Senator Charles Maclay in 1887 and lasted until 1939. Now a historic landmark it was the first to build and use a crematorium.
Sanborn Fire Insurance atlas volume 14 1930
The small but quaint Odd Fellows Cemetery in Boyle Heights that was created for the Fraternal organization at the turn of the century. Sanborn Fire Insurance Atlas Vol 14, [1930].
Map of Inglewood Park cemetery
Inglewood Park - founded in 1905 featuring the first mausoleum contains the graves of many important Angelenos including my grandparents.
 Inglewood Park cemetery in an early aerial photo
Inglewood Park in an early aerial photo.
Mausoleum in the  Hollywood Memorial cemetery founded in 1899
Hollywood Memorial- founded in 1899 as the “only” cemetery in Hollywood, the grounds became internationally famous for the number of movie stars and prominent locals buried there.
map of Hollywood Forever cemetery
In 1998 the park was officially named “Hollywood Forever” and the grounds became revitalized to a place where death shares the spotlight with outdoor movies and tours that titillate visitors.
Westwood Village Memorial Park –founded in 1905 as the Sunset Cemetery it served the Westside
Westwood Village Memorial Park - Founded in 1905 as the Sunset Cemetery it served the Westside.
 Westwood is most remarkable for the grave of Marilyn Monroe that continues to get tributes
Westwood is most remarkable for the grave of Marilyn Monroe that continues to get tributes.
A map of Forest Lawn founded in Glendale in 1906
The magnificent Forest Lawn founded in Glendale in 1906. The idea was to make death more pleasant for the mourners and they almost succeeded.
The old stone gate at the entrance to Forest Lawn.
The old stone gate at the entrance to Forest Lawn.
Los Angeles National Cemetery
Los Angeles National Cemetery - Founded back in 1889 the grand burial park is 114 acres of sad white crosses symbolizing war dead.
Sunnyside Cemetery- founded in 1906 in Long Beach
Sunnyside Cemetery - Founded in 1906 in Long Beach and eventually dwarfed by derricks after the second oil boom of the 1920s.

 

 

 

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